The Flying Nelsons

Photo of the Nelson family in costume


For many years, Mount Clemens was the off-season home to a world-famous family of circus acrobats, known on the show circuit as "The Flying Nelsons." The Nelsons were actually the Robert Hobson family, which immigrated from England to the United States in 1868. Robert Hobson (1842-1915), the family patriarch, was a Londoner with a long family background in theater. He took the stage name Nelson in tribute to a beloved former partner. When he came to America he called his acrobatic act "Professor Nelson and Sons." In 1893, the troupe consisting of Hobson, his wife, Emma (1848-1925), sons Arthur (1863-1941) and Robert, Jr. (1863-1914), and other performers became known as "The Great Nelson Family." Eventually the act would come to be known as "The Flying Nelsons."

According to his own account, Robert Hobson adopted Mount Clemens as his family's permanent home in 1887, and never regretted it. The family home at 11 South Avenue had a specially-equipped basement that served as an acrobatic training center for the troupe and for up-and-coming younger members of the family. Robert Nelson, as he was popularly known in Mount Clemens, purchased an old theater on Cass Avenue in December, 1889, and operated it as the Nelson Opera House.

Son Arthur married Sara Elizabeth Warren (1880-1959), an Englishwoman, in 1896. The couple sneaked away from the big top at a circus stop in Wisconsin, got married, and returned to the ring in time for their main show that evening. Arthur and Sara had seven children, all of whom became performers in the family acrobatic troupe. They were: Rosina Sarah (1897-1980), Oneida Wilson (1899-1937), Hilda (1900-1969), Theol Lillian (1904-1995), Pauline Estrella (1906-1994), Carmencita Adelaide (1908-1934), and Paul Arthur Washington (1913- ). Robert Hobson's other son, Robert, Jr., was also a member of the Nelson troupe and had two children, Arthur, Jr. (1885-1919) and Adele.

The Nelsons were billed as "The World's Greatest Acrobats" in their day. They starred in every big-name circus in the U.S. from 1910 to 1935, including Ringling Brothers, Barnum and Bailey and Cole Brothers. The troupe traveled to Europe, Cuba and South America. In 1928, the Nelsons added movie credits to their record when Hilda Nelson taught Lon Chaney to walk the wire in his movie "Laugh, Clown, Laugh." Hilda also doubled Loretta Young in a wire-walking act in the same picture. The entire Nelson troupe was filmed in the MGM production "Circus Rookies."

Newspaper ad for Nelson's World Show

An advertisement for the Nelson act which appeared in the Mount Clemens Monitor on August 3, 1894

Each year, when the lights dimmed and the big top folded for the season, the Flying Nelsons came home to Mount Clemens. The children attended Mount Clemens schools and the family was active at Grace Episcopal Church. The senior Nelsons, Robert and Emma, retired from show business in 1911. Arthur and Sara continued with the younger generation of performers until 1935. Thereafter, some of the children continued with various circuses as individual performers. Daughter Rosina was inducted into the Circus Hall of Fame at Sarasota, Florida in 1969, in recognition of almost 40 years of circus performance. Daughter Estrella set a long-standing world record of 27 consecutive backflips in a circus act. Son Paul became equestrian director of the Mills Brothers circus.

The Robert Nelsons and the Arthur Nelsons, along with some of their children, were buried in Clinton Grove Cemetery, in the community they regarded as home. Some descendants of the Nelsons still reside in Mount Clemens.


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